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Hearing Aid Side Effects

Understanding Hearing Aid Side Effects: Common Issues and How to Manage Them

Hearing aids are helpful to hearing loss suffering people, as they have help them conduct good communication and socialization. Still, like any other wearable machine, there has to be an adjustment with several uneasiness experienced with it. Luckily, most of the side effects arising due to the wearing of hearing systems are mild and short-term and can be dealt with the help of experts.

Common side effects associated with hearing aid use: This section delves into common side effects encountered, remedies to the same and why an individual must consult an audiologist to help maximize the patient’s hearing capabilities.

Likelihood of Effects due to Using Hearing Aids

The purpose of wearing hearing aids is to improve the hearing though users have undergone or tolerated discomforts that perhaps they will not be aware of in their first use. Some adverse effects of new users and how they affect them include:

1. Ear fullness or ear can pressure

  • Description: Many new users complain of no greater sense of improved pressure or fullness in their ears than if one were wearing earplugs.
  • Cause: Because the ear canal has adjusted to the presence of the device
  • Treatment: This usually clears up in a few days Cause: ear adjustment. Beginning with short periods of wear each day and then gradually increasing the time can alleviate the adjustment.

2. Itching or ulceration

  • Description: In the initial days, there may be a few users who experience a mild itch or ulcer within the ear canal. 
  • Cause: the hearing aid design or fit or the ear to hearing aids as these may irritate the skin. 
  • Management: Hygiene and proper fitting of the hearing aids should be observed.If the itching or soreness does not get better an adjustment might be made in the hearing aid by the audiologist or special materials might be suggested.

3. Unequal Sound Quality

  • Description: New users will in some instances perceive sounds as too sharp, tinny, or loud.
  • Cause: This is a common complaint during the initial adaptation phase where the mind is getting used to the sound stimulation provided by the hearing devices.
  • Management: Adjustments of sound profiles in hearing aids are possible by the audiologist in order to enhance comfort for the users. Sound discomfort experiences should be reported by the users in the follow up appointments.

Do Hearing Aids Make Hearing Worse?

It’s a common question: Do hearing aids make hearing worse? The answer is a reassuring no. Properly fitted hearing aids, when used correctly, do not worsen hearing. In fact, by regularly stimulating the auditory system, hearing aids can help preserve hearing function over time. However, improper usage—such as wearing someone else’s hearing aids or setting the volume too high—can strain the ear.

Tips to Avoid Worsening Hearing

  • Ensure Proper Fit: Poorly fitted hearing aids may cause feedback and discomfort, making the experience unpleasant.
  • Avoid High Volume: Volume should be set at a comfortable level that does not cause strain. If the sound seems too loud or overwhelming, an audiologist can recalibrate the device.
  • Seek Professional Assistance: Visiting a hearing aid center for a personalized fitting ensures that the device is safe and effective.

Can Tinnitus Be Due to Hearing Aids?

Tinnitus, or the ringing in the ears, is common in those affected with hearing damage, but it is not a consequence of a hearing aid. Hearing aids are an excellent management tool to prevent tinnitus.

How Hearing Aids Alleviate Tinnitus

  • Amplified Noise: By amplifying ambient sounds, hearing aids can help mask the ringing and make it less audible.
  • Advanced Features: Tinnitus management programs are part of some of the advanced hearing aids, which could be set by an audiologist for more relief from tinnitus.

If the symptoms still persist consoult with audiologist who will get you appropriate sound therapy options or work out the right settings for your hearing aid for more comfort.

Common Issues with Hearing Aids

Here are some common issues with hearing aids and how finding ways to accommodate them can create a more user-friendly experience: 

  1. Headaches Cause: Headaches may occur due to excessive volume or due to the use of a hearing aid, which distorts sound too much. Solution: Begin with a lower volume and increase it later. If headaches persist, an audiologist will adjust the settings to ensure that there is no pain. 
  2. Ear Infections Cause: Moisture retention or poor ear management may trigger an ear infection during use of hearing aids. Solution: Always ensure that hearing aids and the ears are dry and take off the aids before bathing and swimming. This will help discourage the accumulation of germs such as bacteria. Consult an audiologist for more fitting changes that can improve airflow around the ear and help resolve the issue of recurrent infections.
  3. Feedback or Whistling Cause: Whistling is feedback and is most likely caused by poor fitting and/or excess ear wax. Solution: Feedback can be significantly decreased by an audiologist providing proper fitting and earwax management on a routine basis. Some patients who continue to experience difficulties may benefit from the use of custom earmolds to improve the fit and decrease any whistling.

Managing Hearing Aid Side Effects

Most side effects are only temporary and controllable with proper practice. Here are some tips on the management of side effects of hearing aids:

1. Gradual Adjustment

  • Tips: First, use it for a few hours a day, then gradually increase the time as your ears will need to be adjusted. Gradual approaches help you not to feel uncomfortable and also give your brain a chance to assimilate the heightened sounds.

2. Regular Cleaning

  • Importance: Cleaning your hearing aids will save you from infections and help them function better.
  • Tip: Use a soft, dry cloth for the day to day cleaning and deep clean using the guide provided by the manufacturer. Regular cleaning keeps away the moisture and clears the channels for the proper sound

3. Follow-up

  • How often: See the clinic after some time, especially in the first few months.
  • Benefits: one can make routine visits to get adjustments for comfort and eliminate minor side effects. The adjustments may involve the calibration of volumes, fitting changes, and also installing new software in advanced high-tech hearing aids.

Consult an Audiologist for Personalized Care

Audiologists play a vital role in ensuring that hearing aids fit comfortably and work effectively. Here’s how an audiologist can help manage side effects and enhance your hearing aid experience:

  • Personalized Fitting: An audiologist ensures that the device is precisely fitted, reducing discomfort and feedback.
  • Sound Adjustments: Audiologists can fine-tune hearing aids to suit your hearing profile, minimizing issues like unnatural sound or amplification discomfort.
  • Professional Advice: Regular consultations can provide you with best practices for cleaning, maintenance, and handling side effects.

For ongoing care, consider booking a hearing test service and consulting with an audiologist, especially if you’re experiencing persistent side effects.

Conclusion

While hearing aid side effects are common, they are typically manageable with a few simple practices. Gradual adjustment, regular cleaning, and professional support can minimize discomfort and enhance your overall experience. Remember, hearing aids are powerful tools for improving communication and quality of life, and most side effects can be resolved with time and care.

If you’re experiencing ongoing issues, don’t hesitate to reach out to a hearing aid center or book a consultation with an audiologist. Professional guidance ensures you’re using the right settings, fit, and care routine for a comfortable, effective hearing experience.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can hearing aids cause discomfort in the ears?

Mild discomfort can occur as you adjust to wearing hearing aids. This sensation usually subsides as the ear adapts.

Most users adjust within a few weeks, though it may take up to a month to feel completely comfortable.

Itchiness may be due to material sensitivity. Regular cleaning and adjustments by an audiologist can help reduce irritation.

Yes, keeping hearing aids clean is essential for preventing ear infections. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for cleaning and maintenance.

Routine check-ups every 6-12 months are ideal, with more frequent visits if you experience discomfort or changes in hearing.

Dr. Harshi, is an accomplished Audiologist with extensive expertise in treating individuals with hearing impairments.

Dr. Harshi, MBBS, Audiologist

Dr. Harshi

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